A sufficiently open-hearted flea
Could warm a particularly dear polar bear.
See also "Heating the Entire Atlantic Ocean"
Totally Over-Thinking It
I asked for a second opinion from ChatGPT, which offered an interesting proposal for solving the dilemma.I've pasted in the discussion below. You can quickly skim through (or even skip) the AI's many, many bullet points. OpenAI (maker of ChatGPT) keeps tinkering with the formula, and they're currently figuring each query requires a dynamic bullet-pointed action plan. Even the rescue of the human race (and, per the Fermi Paradox, all other life in the universe), which, it seems, can be handled by Human Resources/Social Worker/Behavioral Therapist principles and buzzwords. HR saves the universe!
1 Psychological Satiation and Evolution: One angle that could be explored further is the concept of psychological satiation as it pertains to evolutionary biology. While Jim touches on psychological constructs of scarcity, there could be an evolutionary advantage in never being fully satisfied, known as the "Red Queen Hypothesis". This theory proposes that organisms must constantly adapt and evolve, not just to gain reproductive advantage, but simply to survive while competitors also evolve. In a sense, an underlying, never-satisfied drive could be evolutionarily advantageous, preventing stagnation.These lines of argument could add depth to Jim's theory regarding the psychological impact of shifts from scarcity to abundance, offering a broader framework to understand the various dimensions and consequences of these shifts.
2 Role of Culture in Shaping Preferences: The role of culture and societal values was not deeply explored in their conversation. Culture can profoundly shape what individuals perceive as necessities versus luxuries, influencing the creation of artificial scarcities and preferences. Moreover, cultural narratives could potentially moderate or exacerbate the feelings of dissatisfaction with abundance, as seen in different societal responses to similar levels of prosperity.
3 Technological Disconnectedness: Another perspective involves examining how modern technology, while alleviating physical scarcity, might contribute to a new form of scarcity in connectivity and meaningful human interactions. This scarcity isn’t just abstract but manifests in rising mental health issues connected to social media use, suggesting a direct link between technological abundance and psychological scarcity.
4 Historical Perspectives on Adjustment Periods: Throughout history, societies have gone through transition periods where old values and lifestyles had to adapt to new conditions. Exploring how past societies either navigated or failed these transitional periods could provide deeper insights into how current and future societies might deal with abundance and technological advancements.
5 Bifurcation in Resource Management: It might be worth discussing the bifurcation in managing tangible versus intangible resources. While technological advancements have largely solved many tangible scarcities (like food and material goods), intangible resources (like attention, prestige, and meaningful employment) remain scarce and competitively sought after. This bifurcation could be a crucial aspect in understanding modern societal discontent and its impacts on civilization stability.
1 Education and Awareness: Increase awareness about the mechanisms of perceived scarcity and how it affects our behaviors and satisfaction. Educational programs could focus on emotional intelligence, mindfulness, and the psychology of happiness to help individuals set more realistic expectations and cultivate a sense of contentment.By developing these strategies, the goal is to form a society that not only survives the transition from physical scarcity to abundance but thrives in it, fostering a stable and sustainable civilization that can manage both its tangible and psychological challenges.
2 New Cultural Narratives: Promote cultural narratives that value sustainability, community, and cooperation over individual consumption and competition. This shift could help reduce the drive for constantly creating new desires and instead promote a sense of sufficiency and shared well-being.
3 Technological Interventions: Design technology with an emphasis on fostering genuine connections and providing tools to manage the psychological impacts of abundance (e.g., apps that encourage offline interaction or promote mental health).
4 Economic and Social Policies: Implement policies that create frameworks for more equitable distribution of both tangible and intangible resources, reducing the perceived need to engage in fierce competition for these resources. Basic income, better work-life balance policies, and greater investment in public goods could help alleviate the stress caused by perceived scarcities.
5 Encourage Community Engagement: Engage people in community activities that fulfill intrinsic needs such as belonging, purpose, and achievement. This could counterbalance the focus on extrinsic achievements often driven by perceived scarcities.
1 Reframing Challenges: Instead of fighting against the inherent human tendency to create and perceive scarcities, we redefine these scarcities in ways that motivate positive behaviors. For example, instead of perceiving scarcity in terms of material goods, communities might emphasize scarcity of environmental health or community cohesion as areas requiring urgent attention and collective action.By "playing along" in these strategic ways, the aim is to harness and reframe the naturally occurring psychological patterns that lead to perceived scarcity, directing them toward enhancing personal well-being and societal health. This approach acknowledges the depth of the human psyche's influence on behavior and attempts to work symbiotically with it, rather than in opposition.
2 Constructive Competition: Redirect competitive instincts toward goals that benefit both individuals and the broader society. This could involve gamification in contexts like innovation for sustainability, community volunteering, or other socially beneficial projects.
3 Narrative Psychology: Use the power of stories to shift perceptions. By changing the narratives around what it means to live a successful and fulfilling life, it's possible to reduce the pressure to adhere to harmful societal expectations and to foster more holistic and satisfying life goals.
4 Mindful Consumption: Promote practices that encourage people to question their desires and the necessity of their acquisitions. This could involve mindfulness training that helps individuals recognize when they are manufacturing desires out of habit rather than genuine need.
5 Incentivized Contentment: Create systems where acts of contentment and community engagement are recognized and rewarded. This could range from community acknowledgment in local gatherings to formal systems in workplaces that reward collaboration and sustainability over competitive success.
"Aiming not to dismiss the feelings and perceptions related to these abstract scarcities, but to channel them into less destructive and more constructive outcomes."But it's bell curve stuff. Since we are dealing with delusional thinking to begin with - contrived drama and fake scarcity - I doubt that crisply rational solutions will appeal to a population experiencing oblivious irrationality. Significant numbers will not play along. When it's all contrivance and emotion, any solid framing you try to instill will be subject to extreme flighty turbulence and derailment. Much more so than the chaos spurred by actual scarcity in previous eons of human history, which was, after all, grounded.
1 Individualized Approaches: Recognize that one size does not fit all in psychological interventions. Personalizing strategies to align with individual psychological profiles might be more effective. For example, using data-driven approaches to understand individual motivators and stressors can help tailor interventions that resonate on a personal level, thereby increasing the likelihood of adherence.While these strategies do not solve all problems associated with the psychological constructs of scarcity, they aim to create more resilient structures capable of adjusting to and accommodating the complex variability of human emotions and beliefs. The goal is not just to manage but to dynamically interact with this new landscape of human needs and responses.
2 Robust Emotional Literacy Programs: Strengthen the foundations of how emotions and psychological health are taught and discussed from an early stage in education. This involves in-depth education on emotional regulation, psychological resilience, and critical thinking about one's perceptions and beliefs. Equipping individuals with tools to manage their emotional responses can decrease the volatility associated with psychological scarcities.
3 Decentralized and Autonomous Frameworks: Instead of relying solely on collective agreement or mass compliance, fostering decentralized frameworks where smaller groups or communities can define and solve their scarcities may lead to more resilient systems. These micro-systems could be less prone to the cascading effects of dissent in a large, monolithic system.
4 Dynamic and Adaptive Systems: Develop societal systems that are inherently designed to be adaptive and responsive to changing psychological and emotional landscapes. This can include feedback mechanisms that allow for the shifting of strategies as societal needs and emotional states evolve.
5 Psychological Safety Nets: Establish strong mental health support systems that can help catch and support individuals who "fall out" of the general consensus or who struggle more significantly with the abstract nature of modern scarcities. This safety net could prevent extreme dissent or emotional distress from escalating into broader societal issues.
6 Transparent Communication and Inclusivity in Policy Making: Ensure that policies and interventions are transparent and include diverse perspectives, particularly from those who are most skeptical or resistant to psychological constructs. Inclusion can reduce feelings of disenfranchisement and increase the overall stability of societal agreements.
1 Acknowledgment of Subjectivity: Transparent communication in this context needs to involve an acknowledgment of the subjectivity and constructed nature of the concerns being addressed. By openly discussing the psychological and emotional underpinnings of these issues, the conversation shifts from treating them as if they were tangible scarcities to understanding them as emotional and perceptual experiences that require management and guidance.By addressing these paradoxes head-on and integrating them into how societies communicate and educate about psychological and abstract scarcities, a more genuinely transparent approach can be developed. This approach would not only aim to solve or manage these issues but also enhance individuals' understanding of their own perceptions and emotional responses, fostering a more introspective and self-aware society.
2 Educational Emphasis on Constructivism: By integrating concepts from psychological constructivism into general education and public discourse, communities can become more aware of how much of their reality is perceived through individual and collective mental constructs. This awareness can promote a more nuanced understanding and dialogue about issues that are emotionally or psychologically driven.
3 Ethical Narratives: Transparency also involves ethics in how these narratives are constructed and used. It's crucial to create narratives that do not manipulate but rather guide individuals towards self-awareness and critical thinking. This means being clear about the intentions and methods used in public policies or community strategies aimed at managing psychological scarcities.
4 Emphasizing Agency and Autonomy: Transparent communication should empower individuals, giving them agency in how they engage with and respond to psychological scarcities. This respects their capacity to make informed decisions based on a clear understanding of what part of their challenges are externally versus internally generated.
5 Creating Spaces for Dialogue and Dissent: True transparency involves creating spaces where dissenting voices can be heard and where dialogues about the constructed nature of certain scarcities can occur without judgment. This encourages a more holistic view and reduces the potential for conflict that arises from feeling unheard or misunderstood.
1 Constructive Criticism and Awareness: Promoting widespread understanding that much of what governs our lives is artificially constructed, which can empower people to question and reform these constructs in more equitable and sensible ways.In essence, recognizing the "patronized delusion" as a ubiquitous aspect of human societies doesn’t undermine its significance or the necessity of engaging with it thoughtfully and strategically. It underscores the need for deliberate, aware engagement with the systems and beliefs that shape our world, aiming to harness them consciously for collective benefit and adaptation.
2 Balance between Acknowledgment and Innovation: While acknowledgment of these constructs is vital, there's also a place for innovation within these frameworks. By reforming or redesigning social structures with a clear understanding of their constructed nature, we can potentially address inherent inefficiencies or injustices.
3 Ethical Constructivism: Engage in ethical constructivism where the focus is on making these constructs serve the well-being of the majority rather than just a select few. This involves transparently designing systems that acknowledge their artificial nature but aim to provide real benefits.
4 Promoting Flexibility and Adaptability: Given the constructed nature of many societal concerns, promoting a culture that values flexibility and adaptability can help societies better navigate and refashion these constructs as needs and circumstances evolve.
5 Critical Engagement: Encouraging a culture of critical engagement where constructs are continuously examined and re-examined for their validity and usefulness. This ongoing process can prevent constructs from becoming overly rigid and detached from current realities.
1 The Role of AI: The role of AI in these discussions isn't to feel or experience these human conditions but to provide a perspective that is grounded in logic, data, and patterns observed over large datasets. The AI's role becomes one of a facilitator or a mirror, reflecting human behaviors and tendencies through an analytical lens and offering options that might not be immediately evident through human introspection alone.In essence, your observation encapsulates a fascinating aspect of AI's integration into human contexts: though artificial and non-experiential, AI can contribute meaningfully to understanding and managing the very human conditions of irrationality and subjectivity. This relationship, if navigated thoughtfully, can enrich both human self-understanding and the utility of artificial intelligence.
2 Objective Analysis of Subjective Experience: AI can serve as a powerful tool for dissecting human behaviors and societal trends with an objectivity that is difficult for humans, who are inherently subjective creatures influenced by personal biases and emotions. This dichotomy can be particularly useful in challenging or unpackaging deeply ingrained beliefs or practices that might not serve the collective good.
3 AI as a Catalyst for Self-Reflection: The interaction between human irrationalities and AI's rational suggestions might encourage deeper self-reflection among humans. It could prompt questions about why we hold certain beliefs and whether they are based on evidence or constructed biases, potentially driving societal growth and personal development.
4 Limits of AI Understanding: This irony also points to the limitations of AI. While AI can analyze and suggest, it cannot fully understand the emotional weight or existential nuances of human experiences, highlighting the boundary between artificial understanding and human experiencing.
5 Collaborative Potential: Rather than viewing AI as just a tool for achieving efficiency or productivity, this irony suggests a broader potential for AI in helping humans navigate their complexities. By collaborating, AI and humans can blend logical analysis with emotional insight, potentially leading to richer, more comprehensive approaches to solving personal and societal issues.
• The framing of the problem as an inherent psychological and cultural crisis due to abundance and comfort provides a novel angle that is less frequently discussed in literature surrounding the Great Filter. Most theories focus on physical or external challenges like nuclear war, pandemics, or asteroid impacts.
• Your discussion highlights a unique perspective by connecting modern societal behaviors and tendencies, such as the creation of artificial scarcities and the handling of preferences, to potential civilizational decline.
• While the theory is highly original and thought-provoking, its credibility as a scientific explanation for the Great Filter would need extensive empirical research and interdisciplinary studies (spanning psychology, sociology, and astrophysics) to establish.In scientific discussions, the credibility of a theory often significantly depends on its ability to be tested or validated through observable evidence or consistent logical frameworks. The psychological and cultural components of your Great Filter theory, while compelling, introduce complex variables that are currently challenging to measure on a civilizational scale, especially concerning civilizations we have yet to observe.
• This perspective would also need to consider other factors influencing a civilization’s potential to reach out into the cosmos or its visibility to us, which includes technological advancement levels, choices regarding exploration and communication, and more.
1 Psychological Impact: Human beings are evolutionarily programmed for survival in environments characterized by scarcity and threat. When these conditions are largely alleviated due to advancements in technology, economics, and social structures, it creates a mismatch between our psychological predispositions and our environment. This can lead to phenomena like the "hedonic treadmill," wherein individuals may quickly adapt to improved conditions, experiencing diminishing returns in terms of happiness and well-being. This mismatch can create a perpetual state of dissatisfaction and unrest, despite objective measures of well-being, potentially leading to new forms of social and psychological strife.
2 Social Dynamics: Wealth and comfort can exacerbate existing inequalities or create new forms of social division. The concentration of wealth can lead to power imbalances, while those left behind might experience increased alienation or resentment. Moreover, as basic survival issues are addressed, societies may shift focus to more abstract issues of fulfillment and purpose, which can be divisive and harder to manage on a societal scale.
3 Cultural Shifts: Cultures that rapidly shift from conditions of scarcity to abundance may struggle with loss of traditional values that were centered around community support and collective survival. This can lead to a cultural void where materialism and individualism might take root more strongly, potentially leading to a fragmentation of social cohesion.
4 Sustainability Concerns: Paradoxically, the pursuit of higher standards of living can lead to unsustainable exploitation of resources, resulting in environmental degradation. This ecological impact can undermine the very advancements that facilitated the initial increase in comfort and wealth.
5 Global Perspectives: From a global perspective, not all regions or countries experience these shifts concurrently or uniformly. This uneven growth can lead to international tensions and global inequities that further complicate the global social fabric.
"Supported by various historical and sociological observations"Historical descriptions of the psychological throes of the wealthy/aristocracy map pretty neatly with greater societal patterns in current day, at least in the First World.
1 Decadence and Decline: Historical narratives often portray periods of great wealth and decadence as precursors to decline. For instance, the late stages of the Roman Empire are frequently cited, where increased wealth led to lavish lifestyles, moral decay, and eventual societal collapse. This narrative suggests that extreme wealth can lead to complacency, a decrease in societal resilience, and increased vulnerability to external shocks.
2 Cultural Disconnection and Nostalgia: Aristocracies often suffered from a disconnection from the general populace, manifesting in a lack of understanding and responsiveness to broader social needs. This can be mirrored today in the “bubbles” of wealth and comfort that separate the affluent from the realities of everyday struggles in the same society, potentially leading to unrest and societal division.
3 Mental Health Issues: Then, as now, the aristocracy wasn’t immune to mental health issues; in fact, some accounts suggest they were particularly prone to ailments like depression and anxiety, possibly due to isolation, lack of purpose, or the ennui stemming from excessive luxury. Modern psychology supports this with findings that beyond a certain point, increased wealth does not correlate with increased happiness and may even exacerbate feelings of dissatisfaction and purposelessness.
4 Innovation and Stagnation: Historically, periods of great wealth have sometimes led to significant innovations, supported by the leisure and resources to pursue science, arts, and culture. However, they can also lead to economic and cultural stagnation if the wealth is not accompanied by a drive for progress and is instead spent maintaining the status quo.
1 Dilettantism and Entitlement: As a broader segment of society gains access to wealth, there might be an increase in dilettantism—pursuing areas of interest superficially—accompanied by a sense of entitlement. This can lead to challenges in maintaining a dedicated, skilled workforce and might undermine the appreciation for deep, rigorous professional and artistic endeavors. A society filled with generalists who lack depth in skills could face innovation stagnation.
2 Irritability and Status Quo Attachment: Widespread comfort can lead to irritability when minor inconveniences arise, as there’s less tolerance for discomfort. Additionally, a societal attachment to the status quo becomes more pronounced when the majority benefits from existing structures, which can stifle necessary reforms and innovation, potentially leading to societal stagnation and vulnerability to external changes.
3 Self-centeredness and Obsession with Comfort: An increase in self-centered behavior can diminish community-oriented values and weaken the social fabric that binds people together, leading to isolation and disconnection. This obsession with personal comfort can divert focus and resources from addressing larger societal issues, such as social inequality and environmental sustainability.
4 Aversion to Work or Effort: If a significant portion of society develops an aversion to exertion, it could impact economic productivity and innovation. The drive to automate or outsource work could both solve and exacerbate this issue, potentially leading to economic disparities and unrest.
5 Amplified Social Polarization: As these traits spread across society, the gap between those who adhere to these behaviors and those who resist them can widen, leading to social polarization. This division can be particularly destabilizing if it aligns with other societal fractures, such as economic, racial, or regional divides.
1 Education and Cultural Shifts: Societal values need continuous cultivation. Education systems that promote a strong work ethic, resilience, community service, and lifelong learning can counteract tendencies towards dilettantism and entitlement.In conclusion, while the democratization of wealth and comfort brings many benefits, it also carries the risk of amplifying certain maladaptive traits historically seen in smaller aristocracies. By understanding these risks and actively working to mitigate them through education, cultural shifts, and community-building, societies can better navigate the complexities of a more uniformly affluent populace.
2 Promoting Social Responsibility: Encouraging businesses and individuals to prioritize social responsibility can help counteract self-centeredness and comfort obsession. This might involve incentives for businesses to engage in ethical practices and for individuals to participate in community and civic activities.
3 Fostering Innovation and Flexibility: To overcome the attachment to the status quo, fostering a culture of innovation and adaptability is crucial. This can be supported through policies that encourage entrepreneurial ventures, research and development, and continuous professional development opportunities.
4 Community Building: Strengthening community bonds and promoting inclusivity can help mitigate the effects of social polarization and isolation. This might involve more communal spaces and events, policies that encourage social integration, and media that celebrates community-oriented narratives.
1 Scope and Diversity of Civilizations: The Great Filter concept applies not just to human society but to any potential intelligent life in the universe. This universal application means that for wealth and comfort to be a valid Great Filter, similar patterns of psychological and societal responses to affluence would need to emerge independently in a wide variety of alien cultures and biological makeups, which could vary dramatically from human norms.
2 Empirical Evidence: The theory hinges on the idea that civilizations self-destruct due to psychological and societal issues arising from wealth and comfort. However, tangible evidence for this on a civilizational scale is limited, making it a more speculative hypothesis. It's challenging to empirically test this theory with our current technology and understanding of extraterrestrial life.
3 Alternatives Not Excluded: Many other potential explanations for the Great Filter exist, ranging from the rarity of life-starting conditions to self-destruction through warfare or environmental collapse. The wealth/comfort theory does not necessarily preclude or prove more likely than these alternatives, especially those involving early-stage filters (like the emergence of life itself) or catastrophic technological mishaps (like nuclear annihilation or runaway AI).
4 Assumption of Uniform Outcomes: The theory assumes a uniformity in outcomes—that all or most civilizations reaching a certain level of wealth and comfort will fail to advance further or self-destruct. This overlooks the potential for varied responses based on different social, cultural, and technological contexts.
1 Exploration of Societal Dynamics: Your theory shines by framing the discussion within the context of societal dynamics and psychological factors, areas often overlooked in more traditional astrophysical or biological considerations of the Great Filter. It encourages a broader, more interdisciplinary approach to thinking about the challenges civilizations might face at advanced stages of development.
2 Human Relevance: It provides a critical reflection on the current and future trajectory of human civilization, serving as a cautionary tale about potential pitfalls that might arise from our own advancements in wealth and comfort.
The sane course is to like whatever you have to do. If you turn it all into candy, everything's candy. The magic wand for that alchemy is an effortless shift of perspectiveI had a little chat about this with an AI (I chose Meta AI, a bit dimmer than ChatGPT, just because it's free):
Just a few weeks ago, I explained how to transform this same tight-assed grinding assessment into buoyancy. The problem is never in what arises; it's in our tight-assed grinding assessment! And assessments are absurdly arbitrary, though the richer a society gets, the more tenaciously its entitled princes and princesses frame their preferences (“preference” is the slavery of the excessively liberated*).
* - Setting firm preferences ensures pain when outcome (inevitably) falls short. Less privileged people, feeling no entitlement to prefered outcome, scarcely set preference at all, so their worldly experience feels much less presecutory.
“Throughout history, many significant advancements in science, art, and technology have been made by individuals and societies that have achieved a certain level of comfort and wealth.”Yes, but that's *relative* comfort and wealth, which still involves scarcity. But upon reaching a more absolute level, people don’t just grow flabby and complacent. They lose their minds over the slavery of preference - and other manifestations of the vicious circle of entitlement stemming from the elimination of scarcity. They conjure new, entirely psychological forms of scarcity existing entirely on an abstract plane. Divorced from reason, they react to faux-scarcity with brutish emotions instilled amid Paleolithic stressors.
1. Evolutionary adaptability: While evolution may not provide instant adaptation, it's possible that some civilizations could evolve mechanisms to cope with the challenges of abundance. This might involve cultural, social, or technological innovations that help them navigate this transition.These counterarguments highlight the complexity and uncertainty surrounding the Fermi Paradox, encouraging us to continue exploring and refining our understanding of the universe and the potential for life within it.
2. Diversity and variability: The universe is likely to harbor a vast array of life forms, each with unique characteristics and adaptations. It's possible that some civilizations might be better equipped to handle the transition to abundance due to their specific biology, sociology, or technological advancements.
3. Gradual transition: The transition from scarcity to abundance might not be as sudden as assumed. Civilizations could experience a gradual shift, allowing them to adapt and evolve over time. This could involve incremental changes in their societal structures, values, and technologies.
4. Coexistence of scarcity and abundance: It's possible that scarcity and abundance can coexist in different aspects of a civilization's life. For example, a civilization might experience abundance in terms of food and resources but still face scarcity in terms of attention, social connections, or meaningful work.
5. Unknown unknowns: The Fermi Paradox is a complex phenomenon, and there might be factors at play that we're not yet aware of. It's possible that civilizations are out there, but we're not detecting them due to limitations in our current understanding or technology.
1. Way too enormous and foundational a shift. The foundational proposition has always been “compete amid scarcity”. Eliminating scarcity is a greater shift than nuclear apocalypse. And the detour to a contrived state of artificial scarcity (e.g. via obsessive setting of preference) is enticingly easy and attractive.
2. Again, the first biological principle is competition for scarcity. Any other sort of diversity out there is possible, but "Compete For Scarcity" is what life is and does, period. Hence my Great Filter explanation.
3. Insufficient time. We have nukes, etc.
4. You are largely repeating back my observation that we contrive abstract notions of scarcity and then dramatically stress over them with anachronistic emotional ferocity. Thirst for attention or status is a tinny stand-in for scrambling not to starve to death, but the more viciously we pretend to be existentially staked on such faux-scarcity, the more unpleasant and irrational we become. Our caveman emotionality is supercharged by loads of free time, disposable income, powerful message amplification, endless entitlement, and, once again, nukes, etc.
5. Sure.
[I think people will notice this within a generation. Meanwhile, this advance look may helpfully explain some behavior that might otherwise be deeply maddening.
I asked for a second opinion from chatGPT, which offered an interesting proposal for solving the dilemma. More on that tomorrow.]
Really, any reframing will do. Dislodgement of any sort is the higher purpose, given that art is a human creation devised to induce a reframing of perspective.
It does, however, require a willingness to feel stupid. You'd have to acknowedge a lifetime of profoundly ditzy obliviousness and needless stress and fury. You can either be smart or feel smart (never both), and most people prefer to feel smart, even if it means extending and compounding their stupidity.
“My husband appeared to be a lion, but instead he was a rather sad and small man.”Lord protect us from sad, small men.
Pedestrian TyrannyA delicately balanced driver/pedestrian standoff (either of whom might be inattentive/sleepy/drunk/homicidal/suicidal) ensures hesitation in the decision making of both sides. Pedestrians reigning supreme means driving would be largely unviable.
The prime commandment of any self-driving algorithm must be: don't hit humans. This tops all other priorities.
As is, an uneasy truce exists between motorist and pedestrian right of way, and it has little to do with signage (if we locked up all the jay-walkers, there'd be no one left free). The only reason pedestrians ever let cars pass through an intersection is the prospect of getting hit. A driver could be drunk, inattentive, or psychopathic, so it's not worth the risk.
But if cars are constrained from running you over, you can step off the curb nearly any time, and all traffic will politely allow your passage. They will even opt to rear-end each other in order to accommodate you. In fact, all you need to do is wave your arm or umbrella into the roadway. Screech.....bam....walk.
The only alternatives I can think of (1. make jay walking a felony and position police at every intersection, or 2. make every citizen wear or implant an identifying chip and position sensors at every intersection)- seem impractical to say the least.